French Bulldog Breed Guide: Temperament, Facts & Diet
23 April 2024Breeds
French bulldogs are playful & sociable little dogs. Find facts & information on their temperament, lifespan, exercise, feeding & more in our expert guide.
Our freshly cooked dog food is formulated by our canine nutritionist, Bianca, and approved by our expert veterinarian, Alison.
Which breed captures hearts with its distinctive charm and has a special fondness for Different Dog's freshly prepared meals? The spotlight is on the French Bulldog! Celebrated for their playful personality, compact size, and loving nature, Frenchies stand out as a beloved companion across the globe.
Read our expert guide on the unique traits, care needs, and dietary preferences of these endearing canines, and learn why French Bulldog owners are turning to Different Dog for nutrition that tailors to their furry friends' needs.
History of the French Bulldog Breed
French Bulldogs can be traced back to the early 19th century in England. Initially bred from English Bulldogs by lacemakers, these smaller dogs became ideal companions in the cramped working conditions of the English lace industry.
As the Industrial Revolution drove artisans to find work elsewhere, the breed migrated with their lacemaker owners into France, where they flourished by capturing the hearts of the French and quickly became a symbol of Parisian culture.
Their compact size and affectionate nature made them popular among people living in the city, from artists to aristocrats. The breed's characteristic bat ears, a distinctive feature not seen in their English ancestors, became a breed standard in France.
The Frenchie's journey from the English countryside to the cafes of Paris has since spread worldwide and is a testament to their lovable nature.
French Bulldog Facts, Colouring and Characteristics
French Bulldogs are known for their naturally short tails, which can be straight or screwed but not curly. This distinctive feature is due to a genetic mutation and is considered a hallmark of the breed, adding to their unique, endearing appearance.
Here are some more facts about French Bulldogs:
Life expectancy: 10-12 years
Average full-grown height: 11-12 inches tall at the shoulder
Average weight: 9-13 kg
Fully grown age: Frenchies typically reach their full size and weight by the age of 2, although some may continue to fill out until they are 2.5 to 3 years old
Coat type: Smooth, short and fine coat
Coat colour: Brindle, fawn, and white, as well as rarer colours like lilac and tan
Hypoallergenic: No
French Bulldog Temperament and Personality
French Bulldogs are affectionate, gentle and playful little dogs. These charming canines are particularly known for their loyalty and are delightful companions for all ages. Their friendly nature extends to both children and other pets which makes them suitable for family homes.
Their intelligence and eagerness to please make them fairly easy to train, although they do possess a streak of stubbornness that can require patience and consistency in training methods. French Bulldogs respond well to positive reinforcement techniques as they are particularly sensitive to their owner's tone of voice and are keen to receive treats and praise (who isn’t?).
Despite their sociable nature, French Bulldogs are also very content with being close to their owners, making them a good choice for those who spend a lot of time at home.
French Bulldogs and Malting: Do Frenchies Shed?
French Bulldogs have a short, smooth coat that sheds minimally, making them a relatively low-maintenance breed when it comes to grooming. While they do not shed as much as some other breeds, Frenchies still lose hair throughout the year, with a slight increase during the transition between seasons.
Regular grooming is essential in keeping a French Bulldog's coat healthy and to minimise shedding. A weekly brushing routine with a soft bristle brush or a grooming mitt can effectively remove loose hair and distribute the skin's natural oils throughout the coat, promoting a healthy shine and reducing the amount of hair found on your carpets and sofa! Grooming not only helps their coat's condition but is also a nice bonding activity between pet and owner.
In addition to brushing, French Bulldogs benefit from occasional baths to keep their skin and coat clean. However, owners should be careful not to overwash as this can lead to dry skin by stripping away natural oils.
How Much Exercise Does a French Bulldog Need?
Known for their low energy levels and easy-going nature, Frenchies require significantly less exercise compared to more active breeds like labradors and collies. Whilst they are playful dogs, French Bulldogs are quite content with a moderate amount of physical exercise, making them well-suited to a variety of homes, including flats.
A mixture of walks and playtime will help to keep your dog both physically and mentally stimulated, ensuring they remain happy and healthy.
It’s generally recommended that your Frenchie gets around 45-60 minutes per day, whether that’s one longer walk or two short walks a day. It’s particularly important to monitor your French bulldog whilst they are exercising to watch out for signs that they are becoming strained, especially in hot or humid weather, as their flat faces can cause them to experience breathing difficulties.
In addition to daily walks, French Bulldogs greatly benefit from playtime, which can take place indoors or in a securely fenced yard. Interactive toys and games, such as tug-of-war or fetch with a soft toy, can provide valuable exercise and strengthen the bond between you and your pet.
Remember, the exact amount of exercise may vary based on the individual dog's health, age, and fitness level. It's always a good idea to consult with a veterinarian to tailor the exercise routine to your Frenchie's specific needs.
French Bulldog Health Issues
French Bulldogs are loved for their unique appearance, but they are also prone to certain health issues that prospective owners should be aware of:
- Breathing Difficulties: Due to their brachycephalic (flat-faced) structure, Frenchies commonly face breathing problems, which can lead to overheating and heat stroke in warm weather.
- Eye Problems: Their distinctive face shape may also contribute to eye problems, including cherry eye and ulcers, necessitating careful monitoring and regular veterinary check-ups.
- Skin Infections: Skin infections and allergies are frequent concerns for French Bulldogs, often requiring attention to their folds and wrinkles to keep them clean and dry.
- Ear infections: This can also be a recurring issue due to their compact ear shape, emphasising the need for regular cleaning and care.
To mitigate these health risks, it is crucial to select a reputable breeder when purchasing a puppy to ensure that the health and welfare of your dog have been prioritised.
By choosing a reputable breeder and being vigilant about your French Bulldog's health and care requirements, you can ensure your furry companion enjoys a happy, healthier life. Regular veterinary visits and a proactive approach to their unique health needs are essential steps in safeguarding the well-being of your beloved pooch.
French Bulldog Diet and Nutrition
French Bulldogs have specific dietary needs that must be carefully managed to ensure they maintain optimal health. These charming canines require a balanced diet that includes high-quality protein to support muscle strength, healthy fats for energy, and digestible carbohydrates to promote gut health. Essential vitamins and minerals are also crucial for supporting their immune system and overall well-being.
Given the French Bulldog's susceptibility to obesity, it's important to monitor their food intake closely. Generally, an adult French Bulldog should consume between 25-30 calories per pound of body weight per day, although this can vary based on their age, activity level, and health status. Opting for regular, portion-controlled meals rather than free-feeding helps prevent overeating and maintain a healthy weight.
Different Dog’s freshly cooked dog food stands out as an ideal choice for French Bulldogs, thanks to our commitment to quality and nutritional excellence. Our meals are:
✔ Freshly Prepared: Our meals are made with the freshest, high-quality ingredients, ensuring your Frenchie enjoys delicious, wholesome food.
✔ Nutritionally Complete: Each recipe is carefully formulated to offer the perfect mix of protein, fats, and carbohydrates, alongside vital vitamins and minerals.
✔ Tailored to Your Dog: We understand every dog is unique. Contact us to find recipes and a feeding schedule that suits your dog's specific needs.
Is your French Bulldog ready for a diet that keeps their tail wagging and supports their health? Try Different Dog’s fresh dog food today.
For specific dietary advice, contact us at feedme@differentdog.com, and we can put you in touch with our veterinarian, Alison, who will be able to answer any questions that you may have and recommend the perfect diet for your pooch.
